In transactional analysis, games are repetitive communication patterns that maintain substitute feelings and role shifts in the drama triangle.

They often start with a hidden need for attention. When one role no longer works, people switch roles to keep interaction and emotional payoff going.

Three game levels

  • Level 1: mild irritation, short-lived
  • Level 2: serious social consequences
  • Level 3: severe life consequences

Understanding games and the drama triangle helps de-escalate conflicts in daily life and supports healthier interaction patterns.

Further reading: Eric Berne, Games People Play.